CODE | CRM1009 | ||||||
TITLE | Criminal Justice, Ethics and Human Rights | ||||||
UM LEVEL | 01 - Year 1 in Modular Undergraduate Course | ||||||
MQF LEVEL | 5 | ||||||
ECTS CREDITS | 4 | ||||||
DEPARTMENT | Criminology | ||||||
DESCRIPTION | This study-unit introduces students to the concepts of ethics and human rights in the Criminal Justice context. The sessions are divided under 3 main categories: Ethics in Policing, Ethics in Court and Ethics in Corrections. Since the police are considered as "the gateway to the criminal justice system, since they exercise considerable discretion … and ... since many more people encounter the police than a jury or a magistrate" (Grieve, Harfield and MacVean, 2007) considerable lecture time is dedicated to the police and related ethical issues. Study-unit Aims: To familiarise students with the concepts of ethics and human rights in policing and the court process. Learning Outcomes: 1. Knowledge & Understanding: By the end of the study-unit the student will be able to: - compare various ethical theories and approaches to dealing with ethical dilemmas; - describe how these ethical theories give rise to different resolutions to these dilemmas; - List at least 8 of the articles found in Part I of the European Convention on Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms, 1950. - Describe the main ethical issues encountered by police officers - Describe the main virtues necessary in policing. 2. Skills: By the end of the study-unit the student will be able to: - Discuss the ethical issues encountered by criminal justice personnel. - Identify ethical issues within the criminal justice context. - Analyze ethical dilemmas and reach well-informed and justifiable conclusions. Main Text/s and any supplementary readings: - Birzer, M.L. and C. Roberson (2007). Policing Today and Tomorrow. Pearson and Prentice Hall: USA. - Crank, John P. and Michael A. Caldero (2010). Police ethics: the corruption of noble cause, 3rd ed. New Providence, NJ: Matthew Bender & Company. - Delattre, Edwin J. (2011). Character and Cops: Ethics in Policing, 6th ed. AEI Press: Washington, DC. - Dempsey, J.S. and Forst, L.S. (2010). An Introduction to Policing (5th Ed.). Delmar Cengage Learning: UK. - Gardner, Molly and Michael Weber (eds) (2018). The Ethics of Policing and Imprisonment. Palgrave Studies in Ethics and Public Policy, Switzerland: Palgrave Macmillan. - Grieve, J., C. Harfield and A. MacVean (2007). Policing. Sage: UK. - Miller, S., J. Blackler and A. Alexandra (2006). Police Ethics, 2nd ed. Allen and Unwin: Australia. - Miller, Seumas (2016). Corruption and Anti-Corruption in Policing – Philosophical and Ethical Issues. Springer: Switzerland. - Miller, Seumas and Ian A. Gordon (2014). Investigative Ethics - Ethics for Police Detectives and Criminal Investigators. Wiley: UK. - Nathan, Christopher (2022). The Ethics of Undercover Policing. Routledge: UK. - Palmiotto, M.J. and N.B. Unnithan (2011). Policing and Society: A Global Approach. Delmar Cengage Learning: UK. - European Convention on Human Rights (1950). https://www.echr.coe.int/documents/d/echr/Convention_ENG (on vle). - Jim Murdoch, Ralph Roche, The European Convention On Human Rights And Policing: A handbook for police officers and other law enforcement officials, Council of Europe Publishing, 2013. (on vle). - The European Convention Act, Chap. 319 Laws of Malta (on vle). - Commission for the Administration of Justice, Code of Ethics for Members of the Judiciary, 2008. https://judiciary.mt/en/code-of-ethics/ (on vle). - https://restorativejustice.org/ (on vle). - European Commission, Child-friendly justice. https://commission.europa.eu/strategy-and-policy/policies/justice-and-fundamental-rights/rights-child/child-friendly-justice_en (on vle). - Committee of Ministers of the Council of Europe, Guidelines of the Committee of Ministers of the Council of Europe on child-friendly justice, 17 November 2010. (on vle). - Child friendly justice: https://www.coe.int/en/web/children/child-friendly-justice. (on vle). |
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STUDY-UNIT TYPE | Lecture | ||||||
METHOD OF ASSESSMENT |
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LECTURER/S | Raymond Zammit |
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The University makes every effort to ensure that the published Courses Plans, Programmes of Study and Study-Unit information are complete and up-to-date at the time of publication. The University reserves the right to make changes in case errors are detected after publication.
The availability of optional units may be subject to timetabling constraints. Units not attracting a sufficient number of registrations may be withdrawn without notice. It should be noted that all the information in the description above applies to study-units available during the academic year 2025/6. It may be subject to change in subsequent years. |