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Study-Unit Description

Study-Unit Description


CODE RFS0500

 
TITLE Anatomy and Physiology of Crops

 
UM LEVEL 00 - Mod Pre-Tert, Foundation, Proficiency & DegreePlus

 
MQF LEVEL 4

 
ECTS CREDITS 4

 
DEPARTMENT Rural Sciences and Food Systems

 
DESCRIPTION This study-unit focuses on plants, particularly those related to agriculture. The anatomy and physiology of plants will be tackled. This will be divided into three sections:

- Anatomy and Physiology of Plants: External morphology of higher plants; morphology of individual organs; diversity of floral morphology; morphology and relative importance of gametophyte and sporophyte phases; principal parts of the flower; pollination and fertilisation; adaptation for insect and wind pollination as exemplified by dicots and monocots.

- Supporting Tissues and Transport in Plants: Supporting tissues in plants; the structure and function of turgid parenchyma, collenchyma, slerenchyma, xylem elements, and their distribution in root, stem and leaf in relation to their mechanical functions; transport in flowering plants; histology of xylem and phloem in relation to their roles in transport.

- Physiology of Crops: An introduction to the fundamental principles of plant physiology; the basic physiology of the respiratory, photosynthesis, homeostatic control, reproduction, nutrition, metabolism; crop physiology.

Study-Unit Aims:

To teach the botany - physical characters and physiology - of plants of relevance to agriculture.

Learning Outcomes:

1. Knowledge & Understanding:

By the end of the study-unit the student will be able to:

- describe the different macro and microscopic structures of plants;
- match the activity of plant organs to function (e.g. xylem for water transport);
- explain the importance of the different plant organs;
- describe the main effects of environmental parameters on crops;
- express the importance of photosynthesis in crops.

2. Skills:

By the end of the study-unit the student will be able to:

- examine a plant for its characteristics features;
- demonstrate the functions of the different plant organs;
- explain how plants respond to external stimuli;
- relate the process of photosynthesis to the accumulation of sugars in fruits.

Main Text/s and any supplementary readings:

- Pessarakli, M. (Ed.). (2002). Handbook of plant and crop physiology (No. 22137). New York: Marcel Dekker.
- Gutschick, V. P. (2012). A functional biology of crop plants. Springer Science & Business Media.

 
STUDY-UNIT TYPE Lecture

 
METHOD OF ASSESSMENT
Assessment Component/s Assessment Due Sept. Asst Session Weighting
Assignment SEM2 Yes 100%

 
LECTURER/S

 

 
The University makes every effort to ensure that the published Courses Plans, Programmes of Study and Study-Unit information are complete and up-to-date at the time of publication. The University reserves the right to make changes in case errors are detected after publication.
The availability of optional units may be subject to timetabling constraints.
Units not attracting a sufficient number of registrations may be withdrawn without notice.
It should be noted that all the information in the description above applies to study-units available during the academic year 2025/6. It may be subject to change in subsequent years.

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