OAR@UM Collection:/library/oar/handle/123456789/1354282025-12-26T11:16:06Z2025-12-26T11:16:06ZVARCITIES pilot characterisation : research findings of the environmental conditions and health-related risks in GziraCalleja, KurtDuca, EdwardQuacinella, DanielaSuda, DavidCaruana, Mark AnthonyBorg, FabianScheiber, SarahMicallef, DanielClarke, Emma/library/oar/handle/123456789/1276892024-10-16T10:28:16Z2024-01-01T00:00:00ZTitle: VARCITIES pilot characterisation : research findings of the environmental conditions and health-related risks in Gzira
Authors: Calleja, Kurt; Duca, Edward; Quacinella, Daniela; Suda, David; Caruana, Mark Anthony; Borg, Fabian; Scheiber, Sarah; Micallef, Daniel; Clarke, Emma
Abstract: Gżira is a small, highly densely populated town in the Maltese Islands measuring just 0.6 km2 in surface area, that is facing many ecological and environmental challenges. The Horizon 2020 project, VARCITIES, aims
to co-create visionary solutions (VS) with the Gżira community and various stakeholders to address these problems. A characterisation study was carried out as the first step in the processes needed to develop these solutions. This report shows data gathered by the Research Innovation Unit of the Gżira Local Council and University of Malta, with VSs being suggested involving microgreening and citizen engagement activities to address the lack of green public spaces and health related risks currently perceptible in its geographical location, climate, and infrastructure. Following a series of ethnographic field observations, air quality measurements, academic research and consultations with expert stakeholders three visionary solutions were carefully co-created in order to devise the main Nature-based Solutions (NBS) to be implemented in the pilot city. This article discusses the present situation in Gżira and identifies the challenges of the context, and describes the ways in which VARCITIES attempts to address such problems and how NBS can be of benefit to the Gżira locality and users of space. The main challenges identified about the pilot sites are linked to deprivation of green infrastructure, high levels of air and noise pollution, the Urban Heat Island effect and improper disposal of
waste. Visionary Solutions were proposed for these challenges in the form of infrastructural implementation and sociocultural events. These include; the micro-greening of a bus stop area and pop-up activities in Rue d’Argens, a citizen science activity involving residents in conducting air pollution measurements to increase awareness and a green outdoor learning space at St. Clare Gżira Primary School.2024-01-01T00:00:00ZConducting an online STEAM-themed treasure hunt event during the COVID-19 pandemicLynch, CiaraGargiulo, Maria VittoriaMogno, CaterinaOyewale, Oluwafikayo A.Roblas, Mark Ivan C.Duca, Edward/library/oar/handle/123456789/1276782024-10-16T09:29:09Z2024-01-01T00:00:00ZTitle: Conducting an online STEAM-themed treasure hunt event during the COVID-19 pandemic
Authors: Lynch, Ciara; Gargiulo, Maria Vittoria; Mogno, Caterina; Oyewale, Oluwafikayo A.; Roblas, Mark Ivan C.; Duca, Edward
Abstract: The in-person Malta-based STEAM Summer
School intensive science communication course was transformed into the STEAM Digital School due to COVID-19
pandemic restrictions. Still retaining real world features,
the course managed to incorporate individuals from three
different continents to learn and work together simultaneously. Upon completion of the course, the students organised an online event during worldwide stay-at-home restrictions to stimulate excitement among youth about scientific topics; in this case, communication within nature.
The organisers developed an online treasure hunt for teenagers, a novel format for online learning. The game involved solving puzzles with a science theme through an
online platform. Through this medium, the participants
were exposed to scientific ideas such as quantum waves,
and how a microwave works, in order to increase their
possible interest in the area. The organisers aimed to encourage the participants to develop an interest in science
and research within society, against the backdrop of the
COVID-19 pandemic. The event was evaluated to assess
the impact on the participants and organisers, and the
results indicated the event was generally enjoyed by the
participants, though some puzzle difficulties were perhaps
too high for those in the targeted age bracket of 16 -
19-year-olds. Further suggestions for the improvement of
the online intensive course and this event format are discussed within the report. We found the event format to
be an overall success, with all participants indicating an
increased interest in science as a result.2024-01-01T00:00:00ZEcological, environmental and healthcare challenges/library/oar/handle/123456789/1276772024-10-16T09:28:04Z2024-01-01T00:00:00ZTitle: Ecological, environmental and healthcare challenges
Abstract: Dear readers and authors of Xjenza Online, as Editor
in Chief, I am pleased to announce the release of the first
regular issue of the 12th volume of Xjenza Online. I also
take this opportunity to welcome on board Dr Karl Pelka
who has taken over the responsibilities as Copy Editor for
the journal.2024-01-01T00:00:00ZVaucheria (Heterokontophyta, Vaucheriaceae) from the Maltese Islands (Central Mediterranean)Henwood, JonathanEdwin, LanfrancoMerritt, Roy/library/oar/handle/123456789/1276762024-10-16T09:25:40Z2024-01-01T00:00:00ZTitle: Vaucheria (Heterokontophyta, Vaucheriaceae) from the Maltese Islands (Central Mediterranean)
Authors: Henwood, Jonathan; Edwin, Lanfranco; Merritt, Roy
Abstract: The Vaucheria species list of the Maltese Islands is reviewed based on literature and collected material. Since many collections were sterile, culture was necessary for identification. Eleven species of Vaucheria have
been found from saline and freshwater habitats, including
several additions to previous lists, namely Vaucheria cruciata, Vaucheria dillwynii, Vaucheria longicaulis, Vaucheria
pseudogeminata and Vaucheria synandra. In addition,
Vaucheria mulleola was recorded again. Several other past
records remain unidentified.2024-01-01T00:00:00Z