OAR@UM Community: /library/oar/handle/123456789/321 2025-12-22T23:39:50Z 2025-12-22T23:39:50Z Hidden violence in the disability care system /library/oar/handle/123456789/142408 2025-12-22T10:35:13Z 2025-12-01T00:00:00Z Title: Hidden violence in the disability care system Abstract: The EU Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA) recently released its major study ‘Places of Care = Places of Safety? Violence Against Persons with Disabilities in Institutions’, a report that exposes the deep and systemic risks faced by disabled people across Europe when they reside in institutional settings. As the principal investigator for the Maltese component of this project commissioned by FRA, and conducted through Aditus Foundation, I was confronted with findings that demand urgent national reflection. [extract] 2025-12-01T00:00:00Z Romance fraud : its repercussions on victims’ wellbeing Gauci, Christine Vella, Mary Grace /library/oar/handle/123456789/142364 2025-12-19T13:25:06Z 2025-01-01T00:00:00Z Title: Romance fraud : its repercussions on victims’ wellbeing Authors: Gauci, Christine; Vella, Mary Grace Abstract: This research examines the consequences of online romance fraud on the well-being of Maltese middle-aged women. Qualitative data was gathered through interviews with female victims of romance fraud, aged 40 to 60, and professionals in law enforcement, psychiatry, and social well-being. The findings explore the impact on victims' self-perception, personal attributions, and biopsychosocial well-being. It also delves into trauma, perceptions of the criminal justice system, protective factors, coping mechanisms, and recovery. The study highlights the diverse risk factors and circumstances faced by victims, providing a multidisciplinary understanding of this complex issue. The research concludes with recommendations for policy and practice. 2025-01-01T00:00:00Z ‘Parents as partners’ coparenting programme with parents of infants with a highly reactive temperament : a randomised controlled study Lanfranco, Ingrid M. Abela, Angela Cowan, Philip A. Cowan, Carolyn Pape /library/oar/handle/123456789/142310 2025-12-17T11:04:13Z 2025-01-01T00:00:00Z Title: ‘Parents as partners’ coparenting programme with parents of infants with a highly reactive temperament : a randomised controlled study Authors: Lanfranco, Ingrid M.; Abela, Angela; Cowan, Philip A.; Cowan, Carolyn Pape Abstract: The ‘Parents as Partners’ (PasP) coparenting programme was delivered to heterosexual parents of infants they described as showing a highly reactive temperament (HRT) following the completion of the Infant Behaviour Questionnaire–Revised (IBQ-R) during a standard post-natal visit in their local Health Centre Well Baby Clinic in Malta. Fifty-two participating Maltese couples, all coparenting a highly reactive infant of 8 to 12 months, were randomly assigned into an experimental (n = 30 couples) or control group (n = 25). The IBQ-R, Coparenting Relationship Scale (CRS), and Parental Stress Index (PSI-4 SF) at pre- and post-intervention periods were filled out by randomised participants. Intervention group couples followed the 16-week PasP programme. All randomised couples were followed by a case manager monthly. Post-intervention results compared with controls showed reduced couple conflict occurring in front of the child, reduced parent–child dysfunctional interaction, and a reduction in negative child reactivity. Implications point to the importance of including fathers and reducing coparenting conflict in interventions designed to reduce behavioural difficulties in infants and young children. 2025-01-01T00:00:00Z Beyond the surface : an exploration of family secrets as entry points into complex family dynamics Camilleri, Rosienne Sammut Scerri, Clarissa /library/oar/handle/123456789/142206 2025-12-15T13:42:54Z 2025-01-01T00:00:00Z Title: Beyond the surface : an exploration of family secrets as entry points into complex family dynamics Authors: Camilleri, Rosienne; Sammut Scerri, Clarissa Abstract: This paper explores how family secrets, silences, and disclosures encountered during childhood serve as pivotal elements in understanding complex family dynamics, as revealed through a qualitative study involving seven adult participants. Using a constructivist grounded theory approach, in-depth interviews were conducted to examine the participants’ experiences of secrecy within their families. The findings suggest that family secrets, rather than being isolated occurrences, function as ‘entry points’ into more intricate and often hidden family dynamics and underlying issues. These secrets unveil deeper layers of family relationships and communication patterns, providing a portal into unresolved conflicts and unspoken tensions. Participants’ narratives disclosed a broad spectrum of themes, including parental depression, life-threatening illness, paternity uncertainty, financial struggles, infidelity, violence, abuse, and inheritance disputes. The enduring impact of these secrets on the participants’ development, maturation, and relational functioning stresses the importance of addressing such dynamics in systemic therapeutic interventions. 2025-01-01T00:00:00Z