OAR@UM Community:
/library/oar/handle/123456789/4248
2026-05-28T03:13:39ZThe mediating role of sense of community between supportive social systems and life outcomes of youth from Bormla
/library/oar/handle/123456789/146268
Title: The mediating role of sense of community between supportive social systems and life outcomes of youth from Bormla
Abstract: This research study aimed to explore the retrospective accounts of participants who grew up in
Bormla, seeking to understand their perceptions of the impact their upbringing in Bormla had
on their life outcomes. It also set out to investigate the sense of community (SOC) youth
developed within their community and examine whether this SOC acted as a mediator between
youth themselves and different stakeholders and key-players within their community. Further
inquiry followed in the pursuit to uncover and understand the role held by different community
stakeholders, while observing their relevance for youth, particularly with regard to life
outcomes. The study engaged participants aged between 22 and 28 years of age who grew up in
Bormla, using both purposeful and snowball sampling. It adopted a qualitative approach,
engaging the biographic narrative interpretive method (BNIM) to elicit the retrospective
reflections and narratives of participants. This involved three sub-sessions, the initial instigated
through a single question aimed at inducing narrative (SQUIN), guiding the subsequent sub
sessions. A thematic analysis of the narratives was carried out. The emergent themes revealed
that participants did not experience a strong SOC, despite identifying as Bormliżi. Their
experience was affected by several salient issues, including the impact of family and the family
context, as well as having to navigate assigned identities and stereotypes throughout their own
journey of development. The narratives unveiled that their experience of SOC impacted their
relationships with other stakeholders and key-players within their community, consequently
affecting their engagement and uptake of available resources. Recommendations emanating
from the study give strength to the application of asset-based approaches in community
development, across the board. Furthermore, findings shed light on the importance for
policymakers to draw on, and invest in resources already available within communities, while
addressing issues of mistrust in formal structures and services. Findings also recommend the
strengthening of networks of communication across strata within the community, to empower
and engage members as pro-active participants. Finally, the study highlights the need for
further research on the impact of rapid local and international developments on community
life, as well as the need to understand current trends in youth engagement within communities
around Malta.
Description: M.A.(Melit.)2025-01-01T00:00:00ZExploring the spatial experiences and identity negotiations of queer youths in Malta
/library/oar/handle/123456789/146267
Title: Exploring the spatial experiences and identity negotiations of queer youths in Malta
Abstract: This study explores the lived experiences of queer youth in Malta as they navigate public,
private, and digital spaces. While Malta is internationally recognised for progressive legal
reforms supporting LGBTQIA+ rights, a gap remains between formal equality and everyday
realities. The research examines how spatial dynamics influence belonging, identity
development, inclusion, and safety, and how queer youth negotiate these processes within
cultural, religious, and generational contexts. Adopting an interpretivist paradigm and
drawing on queer and spatial theory, the study employs a qualitative methodology based on
interpretative phenomenological analysis (IPA). Eleven participants aged 18 to 30 were
recruited through purposive and snowball sampling and engaged in semi-structured, face-to
face interviews. Findings highlight the dissonance between legal protection and social
acceptance, showing how queer youth continually negotiate visibility, belonging, and identity
within the spaces they inhabit. While queer venues, university settings, and online
communities offered affirmation, participants’ accounts revealed that these, too, were not
immune to exclusion, surveillance, and hostility. These findings underscore the complexity of
belonging and the ongoing work of cultivating environments where identities can be
expressed without compromise.
Description: M. YCS.(Melit.)2025-01-01T00:00:00ZExploring the well-being and job satisfaction among professionals working with young asylum seekers in Malta
/library/oar/handle/123456789/146266
Title: Exploring the well-being and job satisfaction among professionals working with young asylum seekers in Malta
Abstract: Driven by a compelling motivation to understand the lived experiences of practitioners in this
field, the research employed a qualitative approach, conducting 10 in-depth interviews. The
wealth of data gathered was analysed using thematic analysis, allowing for the identification of
key patterns and insights.
The findings, previewed in the research, indicate A significant number of practitioners reported
being employed in roles that they will never be allowed to do due to the politics around
migration, creating a sense of frustration and underutilisation. Furthermore, the research
illuminated the pervasive issues of burnout and a paradoxical sense of both hope and despair
within the field, which influences the service provided to young migrants. Many participants
described experiencing periods of compassion fatigue, where the emotional demands of the role
left them feeling drained and disconnected. One participant reflected on the emotional
contradiction at the heart of the work: “We are there to tell them, ‘Listen, we will help with your
trauma,’ but in reality, we have trauma.” (Lou)
The dissertation concludes with a series of recommendations to help address these challenges
and support both practitioners' well-being and the quality-of-service delivery.
Description: M. YCS.(Melit.)2025-01-01T00:00:00ZRedefining fatherhood : perceptions of young fathers who have sole and joint custody
/library/oar/handle/123456789/146264
Title: Redefining fatherhood : perceptions of young fathers who have sole and joint custody
Abstract: This study examines the roles, experiences, and practices of young fathers aged 18 to 35 in
Malta who have sole or joint custody of their children, while also investigating the resources
and support systems available to them and the challenges they encounter on their
fatherhood journey.
Purposive sampling was used to recruit information-rich participants, resulting in four
fathers who provided informed consent and participated in in-depth interviews. This study
employs a qualitative approach, using single-session interviews as the primary data
collection method, with data subsequently analysed through reflexive thematic analysis.
The study’s key findings illuminate how these fathers navigate and reconstruct traditional
notions of fatherhood within the local context. Drawing on participants’ narratives and
reflexive thematic analysis, four overarching themes were identified: support and nurture
within the community, evolution of legal systems, holistic personal development, and
resilience through sustainability.
The discussion explores the conditions and variations of single fatherhood through
intersectionality theory, considering the multiple identities they hold. It also examines
divergent pathways to parenthood, the differences between raising one child versus
multiple children, gender role expectations, the stigma faced by LGBTQ+ fathers, and
potential gender biases within the current legal system. Furthermore, this study offers
insight into the lived experiences of young single fathers, highlighting the challenges they
face, the limited support they are offered and the resilience they demonstrate. It
underscores the importance of familial and communal assistance as essential resources for
managing caregiving duties and addressing the intricacies of solo fatherhood.
Description: B.A. (Hons) YCS (Melit.)2025-01-01T00:00:00Z